alarm的例句是：用作名词(n.)The proceedings were interrupted by the fire alarm.会议的进程被火灾警报打断了。alarm的词语用法是n.(名词)alarm用作名词的基本意思是“警钟,报警器,闹钟”,也可作“警报”解,是可数名词; 引申可表示“惊恐,恐慌”,是不可数名词。alarm【近义词】alert。
一、详尽释义点此查看alarm的详细内容
n.(名词)- 警报，急报
- 警报器
- 惊慌，恐慌，惊恐，恐惧，吃惊，担忧
- 闹钟
- 警铃，警钟
- 信号，凶号
- 惊人的消息
v.(动词)- 打扰，使不得安宁
- 向...报警，向...告急
- 使惊慌不安，使恐惧，使害怕，使恐慌
- 警戒，警觉起来
- 使放心不下，使担心
- 惊惶，惊讶，震惊
- 担忧，忧虑，着急
- 提醒，警告
- 给安装警报器
- 征召入伍
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [C]警钟,警报器; 闹钟 an alarm clock
- [C]警报 sth that tells you about danger, for example by making a loud noise
- [U]惊恐,忧虑 a sudden feeling of fear
v.(动词)- vt. 警告 give a warning or feeling of danger to
- vt. 使惊慌 frighten
三、英英释义
Noun:- fear resulting from the awareness of danger
- a device that signals the occurrence of some undesirable event
- an automatic signal (usually a sound) warning of danger
- a clock that wakes a sleeper at some preset time
Verb:- fill with apprehension or alarm; cause to be unpleasantly surprised;
"I was horrified at the thought of being late for my interview"
"The news of the executions horrified us"
- warn or arouse to a sense of danger or call to a state of preparedness;
"The empty house alarmed him"
"We alerted the new neighbors to the high rate of burglaries"
四、例句
The proceedings were interrupted by the fire alarm.
会议的进程被火灾警报打断了。
The instant they heard the alarm, they fell in for action.
他们一听到警报，就立即集合准备战斗。
The smoke triggered off the alarm.
这些烟把警报器触响了。
In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.
如遇失火，请按警铃。
Her face was distorted with alarm.
她的脸吓得变了样。
The threat of an epidemic caused great alarm.
流行病使人人心惶惶。
The rumours of a petrol shortage turned out to be a false alarm.
汽油短缺的谣传原来是一场虚惊。
Alarm everyone quickly because the house is full of smoke.
快警告大家,屋子理都是烟。
We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest.
森林失火使我们大为惊慌。
We do not want to alarm the guest.
我们不想让客人受到惊吓。
Audio, lighting and reversing alarm function.
有声，灯光报警及倒车功能。
Fast advance for time and alarm time set.
快速预约时间及报警时间设定。
五、词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～名词+～～+名词介词+～～+介词用作动词 (v.)
～+副词～+介词六、经典引文
Babbitt roused, his stomach constricted with alarm.
出自：S. LewisThe townes all about range their belles alarum.
出自：Ld BernersStrike alarum, drums!
出自：Richard III,ShakespeareAuxiliaries. Alarm! Alarm! Centurion. What now? has the old woman attacked you again?
出自：G. B. Shaw
七、词义辨析
n.(名词)- alarm, dread, fear, terror
- 这组词都有“惧怕,恐惧”的意思。其区别是：
- fear是个广义词,指内在的害怕心理; dread指由于预知某一不愉快或令人惊惧的事要发生而带来的恐惧或由于预料到危险即将来临而产生的恐惧; alarm指由于危险的突然出现而产生的惊慌失措的恐惧; terror指因受到外界刺激而产生的恐惧心理。例如:
- She has a dread of losing her property.她担心财产丢失。
- They live in the dread of forest fire.他们住的地方时常担心有森林火灾的发生。
- He gave the alarm when the thief appeared.小偷出现时他发出警报。
- Their eyes were wide with alarm when the burning building collapsed.当着火的大楼倒塌时,他们惊恐地睁大了眼睛。
- They suffered untold terrors in the dark.在黑暗中他们感到无以名状的恐惧。
v.(动词)- alarm, amaze, astonish, surprise
- 这组词共同的意思是“惊异”“震惊”,它们之间的区别是:
- 1.surprise语气最强, alarm次之, astonish更次之, amaze最弱。
- 2.在使用场合上:surprise指对事出突然或意外而“惊奇”“惊愕”甚至“震惊”; alarm指由于某种危险或不祥之兆而“惊恐”; astonish指事情的发生不可思议而“难以置信”; amaze指对不太可能的事或根本不可能发生的事而感到“迷惑不解”。
- alarm，fear，fright，horror，panic，terror，dread
- 这些名词均含“恐惧、惧怕、惊恐”之意。
- alarm强调突然意识到有危险而产生的恐惧心理。
- fear普通用词，侧重指面临危险或灾祸时内心所引起的恐惧心情。
- fright通常指一阵突然的、令人震惊的短暂恐惧，有时含夸张意味。
- horror侧重指因看到令人讨厌或危险的东西或情景而引起的厌恶情绪、极度恐惧心情或颤栗的动作。
- panic常指因突如其来的外界威胁使人群出现惊慌、恐惧或混乱。
- terror指极大的恐惧和惊骇，语气最强。
- dread可与fear换用，着重害怕的心理，但dread常指胆怯和丧失勇气。
- alarm，frighten，startle，terrify，scare，intimidate
- 这些动词均有“惊吓、惊恐”之意。
- alarm着重指某人意识到危险而突然产生的惊恐。
- frighten普通用词，使用广泛，指产生突然、短暂的惊慌、恐怖感。
- startle强调突然使人惊骇或震惊。
- terrify语气最强，指惊骇得六神无主，魂飞魄散。
- scare指非正式文体中可与frighten换用，但语气较重，侧重人受惊吓后立即停下正在干的事或跑掉。
- intimidate特指恐吓某人，迫使其做某事。
alarm的相关近义词
alert、bell、fear、scare
alarm的相关反义词
compose
alarm的相关临近词
alas、alar、Alarma、alarmed、alarming、alarmism、alarmist、alarmone、alarm at、alarm bar、alarm bit、alarmable
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